Chandler walnut trees are known for their high yield compared to other walnut trees. They are grafted on the Juglans regia, which is a good rootstock for this variety. They have good disease resistance and are suitable for high density planting. They can produce 30-40 kg of in-shell walnuts per hectare. They can reach a height of 15 meters. Chandler walnut trees are available in both containerized and bareroot varieties. The fruit is oval, with a thin shell and weighs between 6.5 and 7.0 grams. They are light cream in color and have a smooth, round exterior and a thin, easily breakable shell. They are suitable for growing in transition zones, are cold hardy, and can withstand temperatures between -7 and -6 degrees Celsius. They are suitable for planting in 5×7 or 4×8 spacing, and thrive in limey and nutrient-rich soils. They are popular in the US and are grown in many parts of the world. They are self-pollinating but benefit from a nearby pollinator. The flowers are green and protandrous, and appear in the leaf axils. They have oily, sticky, dense leaves that are 7 to 10 cm long. They have a pleasant walnut aroma and a sweet-tart taste. The flowers of Chandler walnut trees open in the first year after planting. They have a pleasant fragrance. They form on the tips of the annual shoots. The flowering period typically lasts from April 23 to May 1. The fruit can be harvested in September. The weight per unit is 13 to 15 grams.
Planting a Chandler Walnut Sapling
Chandler walnut sapling can be planted from March to November. They are suitable for landing at altitudes from 600 to 1200 meters. They can be planted in full sun or partial shade. They can also be planted in sloping areas. These walnut seedlings are self-sufficient and resistant to appleworm. They are also suitable for planting in gardens and summer landscaping. They have high yields and can double the number of trees per hectare.
Chandler Walnut Tree pruning
There are two main techniques for pruning a Chandler walnut tree: modified leader branch system and dormant pruning. The modified leader branch system is the most common technique for young trees and involves cutting the main branch about 60-70 cm from the ground to encourage more fruit buds. Once the tree reaches a height of 10-12 feet, pruning should begin and the first year should involve removing 50 cm branches and any bent or twisted branches as they will not produce fruit. Dormant pruning involves cutting about 1/4 of the tips of branches and removing smaller branches. This should be done in the first spring after planting and can continue in subsequent years if the tree is already producing fruit. Care should be taken to avoid breaking fragile branches and not pruning too close to the top of the tree.
Chandler Walnut Tree Irrigation
Irrigation is usually necessary during the summer months. Trees can usually get enough water from rainfall during the winter months. Therefore, it is recommended to start irrigation from May, as it gets hot during the summer. However, depending on the rainfall situation and the type of plant, the need for irrigation may continue until September. Therefore, it is important to carefully monitor the condition of the plants and provide the necessary amount of water.
Chandler Walnut Tree Yield
Chandler is an American-origin high-yielding walnut tree. Chandler is more resilient than native varieties and is not affected by late frosts and flowers 15 days later. Additionally, its thin shell makes the fruit easy to separate, increasing its value. At the 5th year, 1 tree starts to produce 20 kg of fruit and continues to yield 5-6 kg per year. Therefore, Chandler is ideal for those who want to produce high-yielding walnuts.